values is the same as the number of rows.
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>most_common_vals</structfield> <type>anyarray</type>
</para>
<para>
A list of the most common values in the expression. (Null if
no values seem to be more common than any others.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>most_common_freqs</structfield> <type>float4[]</type>
</para>
<para>
A list of the frequencies of the most common values,
i.e., number of occurrences of each divided by total number of rows.
(Null when <structfield>most_common_vals</structfield> is.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>histogram_bounds</structfield> <type>anyarray</type>
</para>
<para>
A list of values that divide the expression's values into groups of
approximately equal population. The values in
<structfield>most_common_vals</structfield>, if present, are omitted from this
histogram calculation. (This expression is null if the expression data type
does not have a <literal><</literal> operator or if the
<structfield>most_common_vals</structfield> list accounts for the entire
population.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>correlation</structfield> <type>float4</type>
</para>
<para>
Statistical correlation between physical row ordering and
logical ordering of the expression values. This ranges from -1 to +1.
When the value is near -1 or +1, an index scan on the expression will
be estimated to be cheaper than when it is near zero, due to reduction
of random access to the disk. (This expression is null if the expression's
data type does not have a <literal><</literal> operator.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>most_common_elems</structfield> <type>anyarray</type>
</para>
<para>
A list of non-null element values most often appearing within values of
the expression. (Null for scalar types.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>most_common_elem_freqs</structfield> <type>float4[]</type>
</para>
<para>
A list of the frequencies of the most common element values, i.e., the
fraction of rows containing at least one instance of the given value.
Two or three additional values follow the per-element frequencies;
these are the minimum and maximum of the preceding per-element
frequencies, and optionally the frequency of null elements.
(Null when <structfield>most_common_elems</structfield> is.)
</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry role="catalog_table_entry"><para role="column_definition">
<structfield>elem_count_histogram</structfield> <type>float4[]</type>
</para>
<para>
A histogram of the counts of distinct non-null element values within the
values of the expression, followed by the average number of distinct
non-null elements. (Null for scalar types.)
</para></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<para>
The maximum number of entries in the array fields can be controlled on a
column-by-column basis using the <link linkend="sql-altertable"><command>ALTER
TABLE SET STATISTICS</command></link> command, or globally by setting the
<xref linkend="guc-default-statistics-target"/> run-time parameter.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1