partition dependencies need only be added or removed.
Example: a child partitioned index is made partition-dependent
on both the partition table it is on and the parent partitioned
index, so that it goes away if either of those is dropped, but
not otherwise. The dependency on the parent index is primary,
so that if the user tries to drop the child partitioned index,
the error message will suggest dropping the parent index instead
(not the table).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><symbol>DEPENDENCY_EXTENSION</symbol> (<literal>e</literal>)</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The dependent object is a member of the <firstterm>extension</firstterm> that is
the referenced object (see
<link linkend="catalog-pg-extension"><structname>pg_extension</structname></link>).
The dependent object can be dropped only via
<link linkend="sql-dropextension"><command>DROP EXTENSION</command></link> on the referenced object.
Functionally this dependency type acts the same as
an <literal>INTERNAL</literal> dependency, but it's kept separate for
clarity and to simplify <application>pg_dump</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><symbol>DEPENDENCY_AUTO_EXTENSION</symbol> (<literal>x</literal>)</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The dependent object is not a member of the extension that is the
referenced object (and so it should not be ignored
by <application>pg_dump</application>), but it cannot function
without the extension and should be auto-dropped if the extension is.
The dependent object may be dropped on its own as well.
Functionally this dependency type acts the same as
an <literal>AUTO</literal> dependency, but it's kept separate for
clarity and to simplify <application>pg_dump</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
Other dependency flavors might be needed in future.
</para>
<para>
Note that it's quite possible for two objects to be linked by more than
one <structname>pg_depend</structname> entry. For example, a child
partitioned index would have both a partition-type dependency on its
associated partition table, and an auto dependency on each column of
that table that it indexes. This sort of situation expresses the union
of multiple dependency semantics. A dependent object can be dropped
without <literal>CASCADE</literal> if any of its dependencies satisfies
its condition for automatic dropping. Conversely, all the
dependencies' restrictions about which objects must be dropped together
must be satisfied.
</para>
<para>
Most objects created during <application>initdb</application> are
considered <quote>pinned</quote>, which means that the system itself
depends on them. Therefore, they are never allowed to be dropped.
Also, knowing that pinned objects will not be dropped, the dependency
mechanism doesn't bother to make <structname>pg_depend</structname>
entries showing dependencies on them. Thus, for example, a table
column of type <type>numeric</type> notionally has
a <literal>NORMAL</literal> dependency on the <type>numeric</type>
data type, but no such entry actually appears
in <structname>pg_depend</structname>.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="catalog-pg-description">
<title><structname>pg_description</structname></title>
<indexterm zone="catalog-pg-description">
<primary>pg_description</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>
The catalog <structname>pg_description</structname> stores optional descriptions
(comments) for each database object. Descriptions can be manipulated
with the <link linkend="sql-comment"><command>COMMENT</command></link> command and viewed with
<application>psql</application>'s <literal>\d</literal> commands.