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nixos/modules/services/networking/anubis.md
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# Anubis {#module-services-anubis}

[Anubis](https://anubis.techaro.lol) is a scraper defense software that blocks AI scrapers. It is designed to sit
between a reverse proxy and the service to be protected.

## Quickstart {#module-services-anubis-quickstart}

This module is designed to use Unix domain sockets as the socket paths can be automatically configured for multiple
instances, but TCP sockets are also supported.

A minimal configuration with [nginx](#opt-services.nginx.enable) may look like the following:

```nix
{ config, ... }: {
  services.anubis.instances.default.settings.TARGET = "http://localhost:8000";

  # required due to unix socket permissions
  users.users.nginx.extraGroups = [ config.users.groups.anubis.name ];
  services.nginx.virtualHosts."example.com" = {
    locations = {
      "/".proxyPass = "http://unix:${config.services.anubis.instances.default.settings.BIND}";
    };
  };
}
```

If Unix domain sockets are not needed or desired, this module supports operating with only TCP sockets.

```nix
{
  services.anubis = {
    instances.default = {
      settings = {
        TARGET = "http://localhost:8080";
        BIND = ":9000";
        BIND_NETWORK = "tcp";
        METRICS_BIND = "127.0.0.1:9001";
        METRICS_BIND_NETWORK = "tcp";
      };
    };
  };
}
```

## Configuration {#module-services-anubis-configuration}

It is possible to configure default settings for all instances of Anubis, via {option}`services.anubis.defaultOptions`.

```nix
{
  services.anubis.defaultOptions = {
    botPolicy = { dnsbl = false; };
    settings.DIFFICULTY = 3;
  };
}
```

Note that at the moment, a custom bot policy is not merged with the baked-in one. That means to only override a setting
like `dnsbl`, copying the entire bot policy is required. Check
[the upstream repository](https://github.com/TecharoHQ/anubis/blob/1509b06cb921aff842e71fbb6636646be6ed5b46/cmd/anubis/botPolicies.json)
for the policy.

Chunks
28ad6715 (1st chunk of `nixos/modules/services/networking/anubis.md`)
Title: Anubis: AI Scraper Defense - Quickstart and Configuration
Summary
This section introduces Anubis, a scraper defense software. It provides a quickstart guide using Unix domain sockets with nginx, and also demonstrates TCP socket configuration. Additionally, it explains how to configure default settings for all Anubis instances, including bot policy adjustments, noting the current need to copy the entire policy for overrides.