"artifactId": "maven-resources-plugin",
```
This file is then given to the `buildMaven` function, and it returns 2 attributes.
**`repo`**:
A Maven repository that is a symlink farm of all the dependencies found in the `project-info.json`
**`build`**:
A simple derivation that runs through `mvn compile` & `mvn package` to build the JAR. You may use this as inspiration for more complicated derivations.
Here is an [example](https://github.com/fzakaria/nixos-maven-example/blob/main/build-maven-repository.nix) of building the Maven repository
```nix
{
pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> { },
}:
with pkgs;
(buildMaven ./project-info.json).repo
```
The benefit over the _double invocation_ as we will see below, is that the _/nix/store_ entry is a _linkFarm_ of every package, so that changes to your dependency set doesn't involve downloading everything from scratch.
```bash
❯ tree $(nix-build --no-out-link build-maven-repository.nix) | head
/nix/store/g87va52nkc8jzbmi1aqdcf2f109r4dvn-maven-repository
├── antlr
│ └── antlr
│ └── 2.7.2
│ ├── antlr-2.7.2.jar -> /nix/store/d027c8f2cnmj5yrynpbq2s6wmc9cb559-antlr-2.7.2.jar
│ └── antlr-2.7.2.pom -> /nix/store/mv42fc5gizl8h5g5vpywz1nfiynmzgp2-antlr-2.7.2.pom
├── avalon-framework
│ └── avalon-framework
│ └── 4.1.3
│ ├── avalon-framework-4.1.3.jar -> /nix/store/iv5fp3955w3nq28ff9xfz86wvxbiw6n9-avalon-framework-4.1.3.jar
```
#### Double Invocation {#double-invocation}
::: {.note}
This pattern is the simplest but may cause unnecessary rebuilds due to the output hash changing.
:::
The double invocation is a _simple_ way to get around the problem that `nix-build` may be sandboxed and have no Internet connectivity.
It treats the entire Maven repository as a single source to be downloaded, relying on Maven's dependency resolution to satisfy the output hash. This is similar to fetchers like `fetchgit`, except it has to run a Maven build to determine what to download.
The first step will be to build the Maven project as a fixed-output derivation in order to collect the Maven repository -- below is an [example](https://github.com/fzakaria/nixos-maven-example/blob/main/double-invocation-repository.nix).
::: {.note}
Traditionally the Maven repository is at `~/.m2/repository`. We will override this to be the `$out` directory.
:::
```nix
{
lib,
stdenv,
maven,
}:
stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "maven-repository";
buildInputs = [ maven ];
src = ./.; # or fetchFromGitHub, cleanSourceWith, etc
buildPhase = ''
runHook preBuild
mvn package -Dmaven.repo.local=$out
runHook postBuild
'';
# keep only *.{pom,jar,sha1,nbm} and delete all ephemeral files with lastModified timestamps inside
installPhase = ''
runHook preInstall
find $out -type f \
-name \*.lastUpdated -or \
-name resolver-status.properties -or \
-name _remote.repositories \
-delete
runHook postInstall
'';
# don't do any fixup
dontFixup = true;
outputHashAlgo = null;
outputHashMode = "recursive";
# replace this with the correct SHA256
outputHash = lib.fakeHash;
}
```
The build will fail, and tell you the expected `outputHash` to place. When you've set the hash, the build will return with a `/nix/store` entry whose contents are the full Maven repository.
::: {.warning}
Some additional files are deleted that would cause the output hash to change potentially on subsequent runs.
:::
```bash
❯ tree $(nix-build --no-out-link double-invocation-repository.nix) | head
/nix/store/8kicxzp98j68xyi9gl6jda67hp3c54fq-maven-repository
├── backport-util-concurrent
│ └── backport-util-concurrent
│ └── 3.1
│ ├── backport-util-concurrent-3.1.pom
│ └── backport-util-concurrent-3.1.pom.sha1
├── classworlds
│ └── classworlds
│ ├── 1.1
│ │ ├── classworlds-1.1.jar
```
If your package uses _SNAPSHOT_ dependencies or _version ranges_; there is a strong likelihood that over-time your output hash will change since the resolved dependencies may change. Hence this method is less recommended then using `buildMaven`.