A comma‐separated list of MAC (message authentication code) al‐
gorithms, specified in order of preference. See the MACs key‐
word in ssh_config(5) for more information.
-N Do not execute a remote command. This is useful for just for‐
warding ports. Refer to the description of SessionType in
ssh_config(5) for details.
-n Redirects stdin from /dev/null (actually, prevents reading from
stdin). This must be used when ssh is run in the background. A
common trick is to use this to run X11 programs on a remote ma‐
chine. For example, ssh ‐n shadows.cs.hut.fi emacs & will start
an emacs on shadows.cs.hut.fi, and the X11 connection will be
automatically forwarded over an encrypted channel. The ssh pro‐
gram will be put in the background. (This does not work if ssh
needs to ask for a password or passphrase; see also the -f op‐
tion.) Refer to the description of StdinNull in ssh_config(5)
for details.
-O ctl_cmd
Control an active connection multiplexing master process. When
the -O option is specified, the ctl_cmd argument is interpreted
and passed to the master process. Valid commands are: “check”
(check that the master process is running), “forward” (request
forwardings without command execution), “cancel” (cancel for‐
wardings), “exit” (request the master to exit), and “stop” (re‐
quest the master to stop accepting further multiplexing re‐
quests).
-o option
Can be used to give options in the format used in the configura‐
tion file. This is useful for specifying options for which
there is no separate command‐line flag. For full details of the
options listed below, and their possible values, see
ssh_config(5).
AddKeysToAgent
AddressFamily
BatchMode
BindAddress
CanonicalDomains
CanonicalizeFallbackLocal
CanonicalizeHostname
CanonicalizeMaxDots
CanonicalizePermittedCNAMEs
CASignatureAlgorithms
CertificateFile
CheckHostIP
Ciphers
ClearAllForwardings
Compression
ConnectionAttempts
ConnectTimeout
ControlMaster
ControlPath
ControlPersist
DynamicForward
EnableEscapeCommandline
EscapeChar
ExitOnForwardFailure
FingerprintHash
ForkAfterAuthentication
ForwardAgent
ForwardX11
ForwardX11Timeout
ForwardX11Trusted
GatewayPorts
GlobalKnownHostsFile
GSSAPIAuthentication
GSSAPIKeyExchange
GSSAPIClientIdentity
GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
GSSAPIKexAlgorithms
GSSAPIRenewalForcesRekey
GSSAPIServerIdentity
GSSAPITrustDns
HashKnownHosts
Host
HostbasedAcceptedAlgorithms
HostbasedAuthentication
HostKeyAlgorithms
HostKeyAlias
Hostname
IdentitiesOnly
IdentityAgent