The above assumes that you have a context named 'gce-asia-east1a' configured in your client for your cluster in that zone. The name and namespace of the underlying services will automatically match those of the federated service that you created above.
The status of your Federated Service will automatically reflect the real-time status of the underlying Kubernetes services, for example:
```
kubectl --context=federation-cluster describe services nginx
Name: nginx
Namespace: default
Labels: run=nginx
Selector: run=nginx
Type: LoadBalancer
IP:
LoadBalancer Ingress: 104.XXX.XX.XXX, 104.XXX.XX.XXX, 104.XXX.XX.XXX, 104.XXX.XXX.XX
Port: http 80/TCP
Endpoints: \<none\>
Session Affinity: None
No events.
```
The 'LoadBalancer Ingress' addresses of your federated service corresponds with the 'LoadBalancer Ingress' addresses of all of the underlying Kubernetes services. For inter-cluster and inter-cloud-provider networking between service shards to work correctly, your services need to have an externally visible IP address. Service Type: Loadbalancer is typically used here.
Note also what we have not yet provisioned any backend Pods to receive the network traffic directed to these addresses (i.e. 'Service Endpoints'), so the federated service does not yet consider these to be healthy service shards, and has accordingly not yet added their addresses to the DNS records for this federated service.
**Adding Backend Pods**
To render the underlying service shards healthy, we need to add backend Pods behind them. This is currently done directly against the API endpoints of the underlying clusters (although in future the Federation server will be able to do all this for you with a single command, to save you the trouble). For example, to create backend Pods in our underlying clusters:
```
for CLUSTER in asia-east1-a europe-west1-a us-east1-a us-central1-a
do
kubectl --context=$CLUSTER run nginx --image=nginx:1.11.1-alpine --port=80
done
```
**Verifying Public DNS Records**
Once the Pods have successfully started and begun listening for connections, Kubernetes in each cluster (via automatic health checks) will report them as healthy endpoints of the service in that cluster. The cluster federation will in turn consider each of these service 'shards' to be healthy, and place them in serving by automatically configuring corresponding public DNS records. You can use your preferred interface to your configured DNS provider to verify this. For example, if your Federation is configured to use Google Cloud DNS, and a managed DNS domain 'example.com':
```
$ gcloud dns managed-zones describe example-dot-com
creationTime: '2016-06-26T18:18:39.229Z'
description: Example domain for Kubernetes Cluster Federation
dnsName: example.com.
id: '3229332181334243121'
kind: dns#managedZone
name: example-dot-com
nameServers:
- ns-cloud-a1.googledomains.com.
- ns-cloud-a2.googledomains.com.
- ns-cloud-a3.googledomains.com.
- ns-cloud-a4.googledomains.com.
$ gcloud dns record-sets list --zone example-dot-com
NAME TYPE TTL DATA
example.com. NS 21600 ns-cloud-e1.googledomains.com., ns-cloud-e2.googledomains.com.
example.com. SOA 21600 ns-cloud-e1.googledomains.com. cloud-dns-hostmaster.google.com. 1 21600 3600 1209600 300
nginx.mynamespace.myfederation.svc.example.com. A 180 104.XXX.XXX.XXX, 130.XXX.XX.XXX, 104.XXX.XX.XXX, 104.XXX.XXX.XX
nginx.mynamespace.myfederation.svc.us-central1-a.example.com. A 180 104.XXX.XXX.XXX