git-show-ref(1)
===============
NAME
----
git-show-ref - List references in a local repository
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git show-ref' [--head] [-d | --dereference]
[-s | --hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--branches] [--tags]
[--] [<pattern>...]
'git show-ref' --verify [-q | --quiet] [-d | --dereference]
[-s | --hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]]
[--] [<ref>...]
'git show-ref' --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]
'git show-ref' --exists <ref>
DESCRIPTION
-----------
Displays references available in a local repository along with the associated
commit IDs. Results can be filtered using a pattern and tags can be
dereferenced into object IDs. Additionally, it can be used to test whether a
particular ref exists.
By default, shows the tags, heads, and remote refs.
The `--exclude-existing` form is a filter that does the inverse. It reads
refs from stdin, one ref per line, and shows those that don't exist in
the local repository.
The `--exists` form can be used to check for the existence of a single
references. This form does not verify whether the reference resolves to an
actual object.
Use of this utility is encouraged in favor of directly accessing files under
the `.git` directory.
OPTIONS
-------
--head::
Show the HEAD reference, even if it would normally be filtered out.
--branches::
--tags::
Limit to local branches and local tags, respectively. These options
are not mutually exclusive; when given both, references stored in
"refs/heads" and "refs/tags" are displayed. Note that `--heads`
is a deprecated synonym for `--branches` and may be removed
in the future.
-d::
--dereference::
Dereference tags into object IDs as well. They will be shown with `^{}`
appended.
-s::
--hash[=<n>]::
Only show the OID, not the reference name. When combined with
`--dereference`, the dereferenced tag will still be shown after the OID.
--verify::
Enable stricter reference checking by requiring an exact ref path.
Aside from returning an error code of 1, it will also print an error
message if `--quiet` was not specified.
--exists::
Check whether the given reference exists. Returns an exit code of 0 if
it does, 2 if it is missing, and 1 in case looking up the reference
failed with an error other than the reference being missing.
--abbrev[=<n>]::
Abbreviate the object name. When using `--hash`, you do
not have to say `--hash --abbrev`; `--hash=n` would do.
-q::
--quiet::
Do not print any results to stdout. Can be used with `--verify` to
silently check if a reference exists.
--exclude-existing[=<pattern>]::
Make `git show-ref` act as a filter that reads refs from stdin of the
form `^(?:<anything>\s)?<refname>(?:\^{})?$`
and performs the following actions on each:
(1) strip `^{}` at the end of line if any;
(2) ignore if pattern is provided and does not head-match refname;
(3) warn if refname is not a well-formed refname and skip;
(4) ignore if refname is a ref that exists in the local repository;
(5) otherwise output the line.
<pattern>...::
Show references matching one or more patterns. Patterns are matched from
the end of the full name, and only complete parts are matched, e.g.
'master' matches 'refs/heads/master', 'refs/remotes/origin/master',
'refs/tags/jedi/master' but not 'refs/heads/mymaster' or
'refs/remotes/master/jedi'.
OUTPUT
------
The output is in the format:
------------