making it a good choice for resource-constrained environments.
youki functions as a drop-in replacement for runc, meaning it relies on the
runc shim to invoke the runtime binary. When you register runtimes acting as
runc replacements, you configure the path to the runtime executable, and
optionally a set of runtime arguments. For more information, see
[Configure runc drop-in replacements](/reference/cli/dockerd.md#configure-runc-drop-in-replacements).
To add youki as a container runtime:
1. Install youki and its dependencies.
For instructions, refer to the
[official setup guide](https://youki-dev.github.io/youki/user/basic_setup.html).
2. Register youki as a runtime for Docker by editing the Docker daemon
configuration file, located at `/etc/docker/daemon.json` by default.
The `path` key should specify the path to wherever you installed youki.
```console
# cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"runtimes": {
"youki": {
"path": "/usr/local/bin/youki"
}
}
}
EOF
```
3. Reload the daemon's configuration.
```console
# systemctl reload docker
```
Now you can run containers that use youki as a runtime.
```console
$ docker run --rm --runtime youki hello-world
```
### Wasmtime
{{< summary-bar feature_name="Wasmtime" >}}
Wasmtime is a
[Bytecode Alliance](https://bytecodealliance.org/)
project, and a Wasm runtime that lets you run Wasm containers.
Running Wasm containers with Docker provides two layers of security.
You get all the benefits from container isolation,
plus the added sandboxing provided by the Wasm runtime environment.
To add Wasmtime as a container runtime, follow these steps:
1. Turn on the [containerd image store](/manuals/engine/storage/containerd.md)
feature in the daemon configuration file.
```json
{
"features": {
"containerd-snapshotter": true
}
}
```
2. Restart the Docker daemon.
```console
# systemctl restart docker
```
3. Install the Wasmtime containerd shim on `PATH`.
The following command Dockerfile builds the Wasmtime binary from source
and exports it to `./containerd-shim-wasmtime-v1`.
```console
$ docker build --output . - <<EOF
FROM rust:latest as build
RUN cargo install \
--git https://github.com/containerd/runwasi.git \
--bin containerd-shim-wasmtime-v1 \
--root /out \
containerd-shim-wasmtime
FROM scratch
COPY --from=build /out/bin /
EOF
```
Put the binary in a directory on `PATH`.
```console
$ mv ./containerd-shim-wasmtime-v1 /usr/local/bin
```
Now you can run containers that use Wasmtime as a runtime.
```console
$ docker run --rm \
--runtime io.containerd.wasmtime.v1 \
--platform wasi/wasm32 \
michaelirwin244/wasm-example
```
## Related information
- To learn more about the configuration options for container runtimes,
see [Configure container runtimes](/reference/cli/dockerd.md#configure-container-runtimes).
- You can configure which runtime that the daemon should use as its default.
Refer to [Configure the default container runtime](/reference/cli/dockerd.md#configure-the-default-container-runtime).